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Stomach Pain

Abdominal pain can stem from a wide range of causes and should be thoroughly investigated to determine its origin.

It may present as either acute or chronic discomfort and can be attributed to a variety of underlying issues, including problems with the stomach, appendix, gallbladder, spleen, bowel, liver, or gynecological organs.

Each of these potential causes requires careful examination to ensure an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Woman touching stomach painful suffering from stomach pain
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Abdominal Pain

Occasionally, abdominal pain may be felt in the abdomen but can actually originate from organs situated near the abdominal area, such as the lower lungs, kidneys, or gynaecological structures. This phenomenon, known as referred pain, can sometimes make it challenging to identify the exact source of the discomfort.

Given the complexity of these potential causes, it is essential to consult a doctor for a thorough examination and further investigation. A healthcare professional can help determine the underlying issue and provide appropriate treatment based on a comprehensive assessment of your symptoms and medical history.

Symptoms To Watch For

Stomach pain can manifest in various ways, including:

  • Cramping: Sharp or dull pain that may come and go.
  • Bloating: A feeling of fullness or swelling in the abdomen.
  • Nausea or Vomiting: Feeling queasy or actually vomiting.
  • Diarrhoea Or Constipation: Changes in bowel movements.
  • Persistent Pain: Pain that doesn’t go away or worsens over time.
  • Fever: Accompanied by stomach pain, which may indicate an infection.
doctor
Serious doctor with arms crossed

Identifying And Treating The Problem

Our approach to diagnosing and treating stomach pain involves a comprehensive evaluation to pinpoint the underlying cause. This process typically starts with a detailed discussion of your symptoms and a physical examination.

To gain a clearer understanding of your condition, diagnostic tests may be conducted, including blood tests, ultrasound, endoscopy, or CT scans. Based on the results, a tailored treatment plan is developed.

This plan may include medications, dietary changes, lifestyle adjustments, or, in some cases, surgical intervention, all aimed at addressing the root of the problem and alleviating your symptoms.

Signs You Need Immediate Help

While some stomach pain is minor and temporary, certain symptoms require prompt medical evaluation:

  • High Fever: Especially when combined with abdominal pain.
  • Unexplained Weight Loss: Significant weight loss without a known cause.
  • Blood In Vomit Or Stool: Indicating potential bleeding in the digestive tract.
  • Severe Or Persistent Pain: Intense or continuous pain that does not subside.
  • Inability To Keep Food Down: Persistent vomiting or inability to keep fluids down.
Woman doctor pointing
Woman doctor taking notes

Serious Conditions Signalled By Stomach Pain

While many cases of stomach pain are benign, some can indicate more serious conditions that require immediate attention.

For instance, peptic ulcer disease involves chronic ulcers that may lead to complications such as bleeding or perforation. Pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas, can cause severe abdominal pain and necessitates urgent care.

Bowel obstruction, a blockage in the intestines, can result in intense pain and requires prompt treatment. Additionally, endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, causing abdominal pain.

Early detection and treatment of these conditions are crucial for effective management and recovery.

Common Causes Of Stomach Ache

  • Constipation: Difficulty passing stool can lead to bloating and abdominal pain.
  • Indigestion: Often due to overeating, consuming fatty or spicy foods, or eating too quickly.
  • Ulcers: Sores that develop on the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine.
  • Food Intolerance: Difficulty digesting certain foods, such as lactose or gluten, leading to discomfort.
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Acid reflux causing a burning sensation in the chest or stomach.
  • Gastritis: Inflammation of the stomach lining, usually caused by infections, medications, or excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): A chronic condition affecting the large intestine, causing cramps, bloating, and changes in bowel habits.
Doctor with stethoscope
woman doctor explaining

Serious Causes Of Stomach Pain

  • Gallstones: Solid particles in the gallbladder that can cause severe pain.
  • Appendicitis: Inflammation of the appendix that requires immediate medical attention.

Statistics​

of the UK population who experience digestive discomfort avoid visiting
0 %
of people don’t want To talk about their digestive problems
0 %
of people can correctly identify the primary components of the digestive system
0 %
of people never think about looking after their digestive system
0 %

What to do next

If persistent stomach pain troubles you, seeking an appointment with one of our doctors is essential. A comprehensive consultation and examination will aid in identifying the cause and devising an appropriate treatment plan.

Treatments

We work with experienced consultants & healthcare professionals who have received positive feedback from our patients, and with whom we have established long-term relationships.

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Dr Mohammad

Dr Mohammad Mohseyni

Senior General practitioner

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How do I know if I have appendicitis?
The pain from appendicitis is usually prolonged, and intensifies as it continues. It usually starts as an aching sensation around the belly button, and is then felt in the right lower abdomen.
What is the difference between stomach pain and abdominal pain?
If you are feeling pain around the navel or below, the pain is abdominal, and likely related to the intestines, uterus or ovaries. Pain right under the ribcage, on the right side, is more likely related to the liver or gallbladder. Pain above the navel is usually related to the stomach.
When should I see a doctor?
Some stomach pain or discomfort is caused by temporary factors, such as constipation, trapped wind, or indigestion. If you notice that the pain is quickly becoming worse, if it doesn’t go away, if you notice rectal bleeding, or are also experiencing unusual vaginal discharge or sudden weight loss, it is recommended that you see a doctor as soon as possible. Have a look at our blog for more information: Tummy Trouble

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